Internet Fraud and Cyber Crimes
Internet fraud is a broad term that describes several areas of computer and cybercrime. Internet fraud can be applied to any crime committed using the internet. Phishing scams, unauthorized computer access, and email fraud schemes are common crimes that fall under the internet fraud and cybercrime label. Internet crimes usually fall under federal law – make sure your attorney has Federal-level experience.
Certain elements must be met for it to be considered internet fraud: 1) there was a plan in place to commit fraud, 2) there was intent to defraud someone, and 3) the internet, email or other electronic communication was used in that scheme.
An example of internet fraud: sending an email notifying the recipient they were the benefactor of a large inheritance. In order to claim, they had to submit a social security number, date of birth, and their driver’s license number.
Penalties for Internet Fraud and Cyber Crimes
Generally in California internet fraud can be charged as a misdemeanor or a felony. As a misdemeanor, you can receive up to one year in jail and a fine. A felony can be punished by up to 3 years in prison.
